His new book is Mental Health, Gender, and the Rise of Sport. It argues that in the latter nineteenth century
Sports such as baseball, boxing, cycling, and football offered psychological relief from the stresses of a rapidly changing economic and social order. Cycling, in particular, provided women with the means to challenge the prescribed gender order of female domesticity, male hegemony, and the dictates of physically restrictive fashion. In the process, sport became a key component in the rise of feminism and a prescription for the epidemics that followed over the course of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.At Shepherd Gems tagged five top books to better understand and enjoy sport history, including:
From Ritual to Record: The Nature of Modern Sports by Allen GuttmannRead about the other entries on the list.
This book is the classic and foundational book in which the author designates the requisite characteristics of modern sports:secularization, equality, specialization, rationalization, and bureaucracy.
Secularization distanced sport from the association with religious rituals such as the ancient Olympic Games. Distinct rules and regulations relative to participants designated equal opportunities for success. The sport's perceived physical, social, and moral benefits provided a rational reason for their practice. Specialized events required specialized practice, furthering the advent of professionalism.
The greater profusion and practice of sport led to the creation of associations to administer and regulate the activities. Melvin Adelman, A Sporting Time: New York City and the Rise of Modern Athletics, 1820-70, later added commercialization and urbanization as a feature of modernity.
--Marshal Zeringue
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